Html Table With Fixed First Column
I'm searching for 3 days to find a solution in all forums but unfortunately, nothing found. I can't find how to make the first column (not the first row) in an HTML table fixed whe
Solution 1:
Try out position: fixed and use padding/margin to position the second td :)
/*just for better display*/td{
color: red;
}
.first{
position: fixed;
color: green;
}
.second{
padding-left: 25px;
color: blue;
}
<html><table><tr><tdclass="first">abc</td><tdclass="second">def</td><td>ghi</td></tr><tr><tdclass="first">abc</td><tdclass="second">def</td><td>ghi</td></tr><tr><tdclass="first">abc</td><tdclass="second">def</td><td>ghi</td></tr></table></html>
Solution 2:
/* above this is decorative, not part of the test */.fixed-table-container {
width: 100%;
height: 200px;
border: 1px solid black;
margin: 10px auto;
background-color: white;
/* above is decorative or flexible */position: relative; /* could be absolute or relative */padding-top: 30px; /* height of header */
}
.fixed-table-container-inner {
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: auto;
height: 100%;
}
.header-background {
background-color: #D5ECFF;
height: 30px; /* height of header */position: absolute;
top: 0;
right: 0;
left: 0;
}
table {
background-color: white;
width: 100%;
overflow-x: hidden;
overflow-y: auto;
}
.th-inner {
position: absolute;
top: 0;
line-height: 30px; /* height of header */text-align: left;
border-left: 1px solid black;
padding-left: 5px;
margin-left: -5px;
}
.first.th-inner {
border-left: none;
padding-left: 6px;
}
<divclass="fixed-table-container"><divclass="header-background"></div><divclass="fixed-table-container-inner"><tablecellspacing="0"><thead><tr><thclass="first"><divclass="th-inner">First</div></th><thclass="second"><divclass="th-inner">Second</div></th><thclass="third"><divclass="th-inner">Third</div></th><thclass="third"><divclass="th-inner">Third</div></th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td><td>First</td></tr><tr><td>tesft</td><td>dddd</td><td>dd</td><td>dd</td></tr></tbody></table></div></div>
Please check this with responsive support
Solution 3:
First column or first row can easily be made by using the position: sticky
css attribute.
.limited-area {
width: 200px;
height: 100px;
border: 1px solid red;
overflow-x: auto;
white-space:nowrap;
}
.col-fixed {
position: sticky;
left: 0px;
background-color: red;
}
.col-number {
min-width: 150px;
text-align: center;
}
.col-text {
min-width: 250px;
text-align: left;
}
<divclass="limited-area"><table><thead><tr><thclass="col-fixed">idx</th><thclass="col-number">id</th><thclass="col-text">type</th></tr></thead><tbody><tr><tdclass="col-fixed">0</td><tdclass="col-number">1</td><tdclass="col-text">Some content here that may force the screen to be scrollable</td></tr><tr><tdclass="col-fixed">1</td><tdclass="col-number">77</td><tdclass="col-text">Another content here that may force the screen to be scrollable</td></tr><tr><tdclass="col-fixed">2</td><tdclass="col-number">99</td><tdclass="col-text">Small content</td></tr><tr><tdclass="col-fixed">3</td><tdclass="col-number">123</td><tdclass="col-text">All the content</td></tr></tbody></table></div>
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